Preface |
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xi | |
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part 1 DESIGNING CUSTOMER-ORIENTED MARKETING STRATEGIES |
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1 | (61) |
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Marketing: Creating Satisfaction Through Customer Relationships |
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2 | (36) |
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6 | (3) |
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A Definition of Marketing |
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7 | (1) |
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Today's Global Marketplace |
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8 | (1) |
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Four Eras in the History of Marketing |
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9 | (4) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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Emergence of the Marketing Concept |
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11 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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Converting Needs to Wants |
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12 | (1) |
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Avoiding Marketing Myopia |
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13 | (2) |
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Extending the Traditional Boundaries of Marketing |
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15 | (2) |
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Marketing in Not-for-Profit Organizations |
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15 | (1) |
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Characteristics of Not-for-Profit Marketing |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (4) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Creativity and Critical Thinking |
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21 | (1) |
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The Technology Revolution in Marketing |
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22 | (4) |
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23 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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Interactive Television Service |
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25 | (1) |
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How Marketers Use the Web |
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25 | (1) |
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From Transaction-Based Marketing to Relationship Marketing |
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26 | (4) |
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27 | (2) |
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Developing Partnerships and Strategic Alliances |
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29 | (1) |
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Costs and Functions of Marketing |
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30 | (1) |
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Ethics and Social Responsibility: Doing Well by Doing Good |
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31 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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32 | (5) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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33 | (1) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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34 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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34 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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35 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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36 | (1) |
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Case 1.1 How the Rolling Stones Keep Rolling |
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37 | (1) |
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Video Case 1.2 Toyota's Hybrid Is Hip with Customers |
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37 | (1) |
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Strategic Planning and the Marketing Process |
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38 | (24) |
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Marketing Planning: The Basis for Strategy and Tactics |
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40 | (2) |
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Strategic Planning versus Tactical Planning |
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41 | (1) |
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Planning at Different Organizational Levels |
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41 | (1) |
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Steps in the Marketing Planning Process |
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42 | (2) |
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Defining the Organization's Mission and Objectives |
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42 | (2) |
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Assessing Organizational Resources and Evaluating Environmental Risks and Opportunities |
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44 | (1) |
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Formulating, Implementing, and Monitoring a Marketing Strategy |
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44 | (1) |
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Successful Strategies: Tools and Techniques |
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44 | (4) |
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Porter's Five Forces Model |
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44 | (2) |
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First Mover and Second Mover Strategies |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (2) |
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48 | (1) |
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Elements of a Marketing Strategy |
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48 | (6) |
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48 | (1) |
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49 | (2) |
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The Marketing Environment |
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51 | (3) |
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Methods for Marketing Planning |
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54 | (2) |
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Business Portfolio Analysis |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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56 | (4) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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56 | (1) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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57 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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58 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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58 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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59 | (1) |
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Case 2.1 Starbucks' Strategy: It's a Small World After All |
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60 | (1) |
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Video Case 2.2 Hewlett-Packard's Strategic Plans Shine in B2B Markets |
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61 | (1) |
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appendix CREATING AN EFFECTIVE MARKETING PLAN |
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62 | (93) |
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Components of a Business Plan |
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62 | (1) |
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Creating a Marketing Plan |
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63 | (5) |
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Formulating an Overall Marketing Strategy |
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63 | (2) |
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The Executive Summary, Competitive Analysis, and Mission Statement |
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65 | (1) |
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Description of the Company |
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66 | (1) |
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Statement of Goals and Core Competencies |
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66 | (1) |
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Outline of the Marketing Environment (Situation Analysis) |
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66 | (1) |
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The Target Market and Marketing Mix |
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67 | (1) |
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Budget, Schedule and Monitoring |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (8) |
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Five-Year Marketing Plan Blue Sky Clothing, Inc. |
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69 | (7) |
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The Marketing Environment, Ethics, and Social Responsibility |
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76 | (38) |
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Environmental Scanning and Environmental Management |
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79 | (1) |
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The Competitive Environment |
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80 | (4) |
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80 | (2) |
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Developing a Competitive Strategy |
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82 | (1) |
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82 | (2) |
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The Political-Legal Environment |
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84 | (5) |
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84 | (1) |
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Government Regulatory Agencies |
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85 | (2) |
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87 | (1) |
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Controlling the Political-Legal Environment |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (4) |
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Stages in the Business Cycle |
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89 | (2) |
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91 | (1) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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The International Economic Environment |
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92 | (1) |
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The Technological Environment |
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93 | (2) |
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94 | (1) |
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The Social-Cultural Environment |
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95 | (2) |
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96 | (1) |
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Ethical Issues in Marketing |
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97 | (5) |
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Ethical Problems in Marketing Research |
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99 | (1) |
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Ethical Problems in Product Strategy |
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100 | (1) |
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Ethical Problems in Distribution Strategy |
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101 | (1) |
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Ethical Problems in Promotional Strategy |
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101 | (1) |
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Ethical Problems in Pricing |
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102 | (1) |
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Social Responsibility in Marketing |
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102 | (5) |
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Marketing's Responsibilities |
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103 | (3) |
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106 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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107 | (6) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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108 | (2) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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110 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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110 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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110 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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111 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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112 | (1) |
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Case 3.1 Is Detroit Losing the Race to Hybrids? |
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113 | (1) |
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Video Case 3.2 Green Mountain Coffee Roasters |
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113 | (1) |
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E-Commerce: Marketing in the Digital Age |
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114 | (41) |
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117 | (2) |
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Interactivity and E-Commerce |
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119 | (5) |
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119 | (1) |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (3) |
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124 | (2) |
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E-Commerce and the Economy |
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126 | (10) |
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Business-to-Business Online Marketing |
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126 | (3) |
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Online Consumer Marketing |
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129 | (3) |
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Benefits of Online Consumer Marketing |
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132 | (2) |
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Online Marketing Is International Marketing |
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134 | (1) |
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Security and Privacy Issues |
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135 | (1) |
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Who Are the Online Buyers and Sellers? |
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136 | (2) |
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136 | (2) |
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138 | (1) |
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Interactive Marketing Channels |
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138 | (5) |
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139 | (1) |
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Advertising on Other Web Sites |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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Other Interactive Marketing Links |
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141 | (2) |
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Creating an Effective Web Presence |
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143 | (2) |
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Building an Effective Web Site |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (1) |
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Measuring the Effectiveness of Online Marketing |
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144 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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145 | (5) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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146 | (1) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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147 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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147 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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148 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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149 | (1) |
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Case 4.1 Match.com: The Love Algorithm |
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150 | (1) |
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Video Case 4.2 Job-Hunting in the Digital Age: Monster.com |
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151 | (1) |
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Marketer's Minute: Talking about Marketing Careers with Eric Stisser, Director of Corporate Sales and Marketing for the St. Louis Rams |
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152 | (2) |
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Major League Soccer Continuing Video Case: The Meeting Place for U.S. Soccer Fans |
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154 | (1) |
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part 2 UNDERSTANDING BUYERS AND MARKETS |
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155 | (100) |
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156 | (30) |
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Interpersonal Determinants of Consumer Behavior |
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158 | (8) |
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159 | (4) |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (2) |
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Personal Determinants of Consumer Behavior |
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166 | (9) |
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167 | (2) |
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169 | (2) |
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171 | (2) |
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173 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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The Consumer Decision Process |
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175 | (5) |
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Problem or Opportunity Recognition |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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Evaluation of Alternatives |
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177 | (1) |
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Purchase Decision and Purchase Act |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (1) |
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Classifying Consumer Problem-Solving Processes |
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179 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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180 | (4) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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180 | (1) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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181 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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182 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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182 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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183 | (1) |
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Case 5.1 Cabela's: Marketing to the Consumer Who Hates to Shop |
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184 | (1) |
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Video Case 5.2 Vida Wellness Spa Wishes You Well |
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185 | (1) |
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Business-To-Business (B2B) Marketing |
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186 | (32) |
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Nature of the Business Market |
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188 | (4) |
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Components of the Business Market |
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190 | (1) |
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B2B Markets: The Internet Connection |
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191 | (1) |
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Differences in Foreign Business Markets |
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191 | (1) |
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192 | (2) |
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Segmentation by Demographic Characteristics |
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192 | (1) |
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Segmentation by Customer Type |
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192 | (1) |
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Segmentation by End-Use Application |
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193 | (1) |
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Segmentation by Purchase Categories |
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193 | (1) |
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Characteristics of the B2B Market |
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194 | (3) |
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Geographic Market Concentration |
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194 | (1) |
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Sizes and Numbers of Buyers |
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194 | (1) |
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The Purchase Decision Process |
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195 | (1) |
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Buyer-Seller Relationships |
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195 | (1) |
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Evaluating International Business Markets |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (2) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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The Make, Buy, or Lease Decision |
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199 | (3) |
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The Rise of Outsourcing and Offshoring |
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200 | (1) |
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Problems with Outsourcing and Offshoring |
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201 | (1) |
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The Business Buying Process |
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202 | (5) |
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Influences on Purchase Decisions |
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202 | (2) |
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Model of the Organizational Buying Process |
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204 | (2) |
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Classifying Business Buying Situations |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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The Buying Center Concept |
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207 | (2) |
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207 | (1) |
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International Buying Centers |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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Developing Effective Business-to-Business Marketing Strategies |
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209 | (4) |
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Challenges of Government Markets |
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209 | (2) |
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Challenges of Institutional Markets |
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211 | (1) |
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Challenges of International Markets |
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212 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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213 | (4) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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213 | (2) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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215 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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215 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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215 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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216 | (1) |
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Case 6.1 Siebel and Sun Microsystems Keep Their Customers Satisfied |
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217 | (1) |
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Video Case 6.2 Technomic Helps Businesses Serve Good Food |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (37) |
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The Importance of Global Marketing |
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221 | (3) |
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Service and Retail Exports |
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222 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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The International Marketplace |
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224 | (3) |
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224 | (2) |
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226 | (1) |
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The International Marketing Environment |
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227 | (8) |
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International Economic Environment |
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227 | (1) |
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International Social-Cultural Environment |
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228 | (2) |
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International Technological Environment |
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230 | (1) |
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International Political-Legal Environment |
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230 | (3) |
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233 | (1) |
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234 | (1) |
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Multinational Economic Integration |
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235 | (3) |
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GATT and the World Trade Organization |
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236 | (1) |
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237 | (1) |
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The Free Trade Area of the Americas |
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237 | (1) |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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First Steps in Deciding to Market Globally |
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239 | (3) |
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Strategies for Entering International Markets |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (2) |
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International Direct Investment |
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242 | (1) |
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From Multinational Corporation to Global Marketer |
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242 | (1) |
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Developing an International Marketing Strategy |
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243 | (3) |
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International Product and Promotional Strategies |
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244 | (1) |
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International Distribution Strategy |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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246 | (1) |
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The U.S. as a Target for International Marketers |
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246 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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247 | (4) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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247 | (1) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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248 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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249 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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249 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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249 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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250 | (1) |
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Case 7.1 MTV Updates Its Global Strategy |
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251 | (1) |
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Video Case 7.2 Doc Martens Makes Strides around the World |
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251 | (1) |
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Marketer's Minute: Talking about Marketing Careers with Roger Curtis, Vice President of Marketing and Sales for California Speedway |
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252 | (2) |
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Major League Soccer Continuing Video Case: Can MLS Speak the International Language? |
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254 | (1) |
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part 3 TARGET MARKET SELECTION |
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255 | (94) |
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Marketing Research, Decision Support Systems, and Sales Forecasting |
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256 | (30) |
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The Marketing Research Function |
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258 | (2) |
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Development of the Marketing Research Function |
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258 | (1) |
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Who Conducts Marketing Research? |
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259 | (1) |
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Customer Satisfaction Measurement Programs |
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260 | (1) |
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The Marketing Research Process |
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260 | (4) |
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260 | (1) |
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Conduct Exploratory Research |
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261 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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262 | (2) |
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Interpret and Present Research Information |
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264 | (1) |
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Marketing Research Methods |
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264 | (10) |
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Secondary Data Collection |
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264 | (2) |
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266 | (1) |
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267 | (6) |
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Conducting International Marketing Research |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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Computer Technology in Marketing Research |
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275 | (2) |
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Marketing Information Systems (MISs) |
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275 | (1) |
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Marketing Decision Support Systems (MDSSs) |
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275 | (1) |
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275 | (1) |
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276 | (1) |
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277 | (1) |
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277 | (2) |
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Qualitative Forecasting Techniques |
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277 | (2) |
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Quantitative Forecasting Techniques |
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279 | (1) |
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Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
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279 | (6) |
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Review of Chapter Objectives |
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280 | (2) |
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Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
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282 | (1) |
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Other Important Marketing Terms |
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282 | (1) |
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Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
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282 | (1) |
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Applying Chapter Concepts |
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283 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
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284 | (1) |
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Case 8.1 Marketing Research Goes to the Movies |
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285 | (1) |
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Video Case 8.2 Teenage Research Unlimited Has the True Story on Teens |
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285 | (1) |
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Market Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning |
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286 | (30) |
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288 | (1) |
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The Role of Market Segmentation |
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289 | (1) |
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Criteria for Effective Segmentation |
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289 | (1) |
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Segmenting Consumer Markets |
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290 | (1) |
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291 | (2) |
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Using Geographic Segmentation |
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292 | (1) |
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Geographic Information Systems (GISs) |
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293 | (1) |
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293 | (8) |
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293 | (1) |
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294 | (2) |
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Segmenting by Ethnic Group |
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296 | (2) |
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Segmenting by Family Life Cycle Stages |
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298 | (2) |
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Segmenting by Household Type |
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300 | (1) |
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Segmenting by Income and Expenditure Patterns |
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300 | (1) |
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Demographic Segmentation Abroad |
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301 | (1) |
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Psychographic Segmentation |
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301 | (4) |
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What Is Psychographic Segmentation? |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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Psychographic Segmentation of Global Markets |
|
|
303 | (1) |
|
Using Psychographic Segmentation |
|
|
304 | (1) |
|
Product-Related Segmentation |
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
Segmenting by Benefits Sought |
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
Segmenting by Usage Rates |
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
Segmenting by Brand Loyalty |
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
Using Multiple Segmentation Bases |
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
The Market Segmentation Process |
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
Develop a Relevant Profile for Each Segment |
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
Forecast Market Potential |
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
Forecast Probable Market Share |
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
Select Specific Market Segments |
|
|
307 | (1) |
|
Strategies for Reaching Target Markets |
|
|
307 | (4) |
|
Undifferentiated Marketing |
|
|
307 | (1) |
|
|
307 | (1) |
|
|
308 | (1) |
|
|
308 | (1) |
|
Selecting and Executing a Strategy |
|
|
308 | (3) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
311 | (4) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
311 | (1) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
|
314 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
314 | (1) |
|
Case 9.1 Scion: Toyota's Next Generation |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
Video Case 9.2 Orange Glo Cleans Up the Marketplace |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
Relationship Marketing, Customer Relationship Management (CRM), and One-To-One Marketing |
|
|
316 | (33) |
|
The Shift from Transaction-Based Marketing to Relationship Marketing |
|
|
318 | (3) |
|
Elements of Relationship Marketing |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
The Relationship Marketing Continuum |
|
|
321 | (3) |
|
First Level: Focus on Price |
|
|
322 | (1) |
|
Second Level: Social Interactions |
|
|
322 | (1) |
|
Third Level: Interdependent Partnership |
|
|
322 | (2) |
|
Enhancing Customer Satisfaction |
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
Understanding Customer Needs |
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
Obtaining Customer Feedback and Ensuring Customer Satisfaction |
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
Building Buyer--Seller Relationships |
|
|
325 | (4) |
|
How Marketers Keep Customers |
|
|
325 | (2) |
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
|
328 | (1) |
|
Customer Relationship Management |
|
|
329 | (3) |
|
|
329 | (1) |
|
|
330 | (1) |
|
Managing Virtual Relationships |
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
Retrieving Lost Customers |
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
Buyer--Seller Relationships in Business-to-Business Markets |
|
|
332 | (3) |
|
Choosing Business Partners |
|
|
333 | (1) |
|
|
333 | (1) |
|
Cobranding and Comarketing |
|
|
333 | (2) |
|
Improving Buyer--Seller Relationships in Business-to-Business Markets |
|
|
335 | (4) |
|
|
335 | (1) |
|
Business-to-Business Databases |
|
|
335 | (1) |
|
Electronic Data Interchange |
|
|
335 | (1) |
|
|
336 | (1) |
|
Managing the Supply Chain |
|
|
337 | (1) |
|
Business-to-Business Alliances |
|
|
337 | (2) |
|
Evaluating Customer Relationship Programs |
|
|
339 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
340 | (5) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
340 | (2) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
Case 10.1 Hilton Is OnQ with Customers |
|
|
345 | (1) |
|
Video Case 10.2 International Flavors & Fragrances Makes Marketing Personal |
|
|
345 | (1) |
|
Marketer's Minute: Talking about Marketing Careers with Michael McCullough, Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of the Miami Heat |
|
|
346 | (2) |
|
Major League Soccer Continuing Video Case: Does MLS Need a Superhero? |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
|
349 | (64) |
|
Product and Service Strategies |
|
|
350 | (30) |
|
|
352 | (1) |
|
What Are Goods and Services? |
|
|
352 | (2) |
|
Importance of the Service Sector |
|
|
354 | (1) |
|
Classifying Goods and Services for Consumer and Business Markets |
|
|
355 | (9) |
|
Types of Consumer Products |
|
|
355 | (3) |
|
Classifying Consumer Services |
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
Applying the Consumer Products Classification System |
|
|
359 | (1) |
|
Types of Business Products |
|
|
360 | (4) |
|
Quality as a Product Strategy |
|
|
364 | (2) |
|
Worldwide Quality Programs |
|
|
364 | (1) |
|
|
364 | (1) |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
Development of Product Lines |
|
|
366 | (2) |
|
|
367 | (1) |
|
Enhancing the Company's Position in the Market |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
Optimal Use of Company Resources |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
|
368 | (2) |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
|
369 | (1) |
|
|
369 | (1) |
|
|
369 | (1) |
|
|
370 | (3) |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
|
372 | (1) |
|
|
372 | (1) |
|
|
373 | (1) |
|
Extending the Product Life Cycle |
|
|
373 | (2) |
|
Increasing Frequency of Use |
|
|
373 | (1) |
|
Increasing the Number of Users |
|
|
374 | (1) |
|
|
374 | (1) |
|
Changing Package Sizes, Labels, or Product Quality |
|
|
374 | (1) |
|
Product Deletion Decisions |
|
|
375 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
375 | (4) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
375 | (2) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
|
378 | (1) |
|
|
378 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
378 | (1) |
|
Case 11.1 Kevlar: A Product in Search of a Need |
|
|
379 | (1) |
|
Video Case 11.2 Curves: A New Angle on Fitness |
|
|
379 | (1) |
|
Category and Brand Management, Product Identification, and New-Product Development |
|
|
380 | (33) |
|
Managing Brands for Competitive Advantage |
|
|
382 | (6) |
|
|
382 | (2) |
|
|
384 | (3) |
|
|
387 | (1) |
|
The Role of Category and Brand Management |
|
|
388 | (1) |
|
|
388 | (8) |
|
Brand Names and Brand Marks |
|
|
388 | (3) |
|
|
391 | (1) |
|
Developing Global Brand Names and Trademarks |
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
|
393 | (2) |
|
|
395 | (1) |
|
|
396 | (1) |
|
|
396 | (5) |
|
Product Development Strategies |
|
|
396 | (2) |
|
The Consumer Adoption Process |
|
|
398 | (1) |
|
|
398 | (1) |
|
Identifying Early Adopters |
|
|
399 | (1) |
|
Organizing for New-Product Development |
|
|
400 | (1) |
|
The New-Product Development Process |
|
|
401 | (2) |
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
Product Safety and Liability |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
404 | (5) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
406 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
406 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
406 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
407 | (1) |
|
|
407 | (1) |
|
|
408 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
408 | (1) |
|
Case 12.1 What Will Become of the Box? |
|
|
409 | (1) |
|
Video Case 12.2 Everything Is Beautiful at L'Oreal |
|
|
409 | (1) |
|
Marketer's Minute: Talking about Marketing Careers with David Abrutyn, Senior Vice President of IMG Consulting |
|
|
410 | (2) |
|
Major League Soccer Continuing Video Case: MLS Finds Fertile New Ground |
|
|
412 | (1) |
|
part 5 DISTRIBUTION DECISIONS |
|
|
413 | (66) |
|
Marketing Channels and Supply Chain Management |
|
|
414 | (32) |
|
The Role of Marketing Channels in Marketing Strategy |
|
|
416 | (1) |
|
Types of Marketing Channels |
|
|
417 | (4) |
|
|
419 | (1) |
|
Channels Using Marketing Intermediaries |
|
|
419 | (1) |
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
Channel Strategy Decisions |
|
|
421 | (5) |
|
Selection of a Marketing Channel |
|
|
421 | (1) |
|
Determining Distribution Intensity |
|
|
422 | (2) |
|
Who Should Perform Channel Functions? |
|
|
424 | (2) |
|
Channel Management and Leadership |
|
|
426 | (1) |
|
|
426 | (1) |
|
Achieving Channel Cooperation |
|
|
427 | (1) |
|
Vertical Marketing Systems |
|
|
427 | (2) |
|
Corporate and Administered Systems |
|
|
428 | (1) |
|
|
428 | (1) |
|
Logistics and Supply Chain Management |
|
|
429 | (4) |
|
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) |
|
|
431 | (1) |
|
Enterprise Resource Planning |
|
|
432 | (1) |
|
|
432 | (1) |
|
|
433 | (7) |
|
The Problem of Suboptimization |
|
|
433 | (1) |
|
Customer-Service Standards |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
|
434 | (4) |
|
|
438 | (1) |
|
Inventory Control Systems |
|
|
439 | (1) |
|
|
439 | (1) |
|
Protective Packaging and Materials Handling |
|
|
440 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
440 | (5) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
441 | (1) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
443 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
443 | (1) |
|
|
443 | (1) |
|
|
444 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
444 | (1) |
|
Case 13.1 BAX to the Future: How a Logistics Firm Has Survived and Grown |
|
|
445 | (1) |
|
Video Case 13.2 1-800-Flowers.com: Great Gifts by Phone or Online |
|
|
445 | (1) |
|
Direct Marketing and Marketing Resellers: Retailers and Wholesalers |
|
|
446 | (33) |
|
|
448 | (1) |
|
|
448 | (1) |
|
|
449 | (8) |
|
Selecting a Target Market |
|
|
449 | (1) |
|
|
450 | (1) |
|
Customer-Service Strategy |
|
|
451 | (1) |
|
|
452 | (1) |
|
Location/Distribution Strategy |
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
|
454 | (2) |
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
|
457 | (5) |
|
Classification of Retailers by Form of Ownership |
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
Classification by Shopping Effort |
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
Classification by Services Provided |
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
Classification by Product Lines |
|
|
459 | (2) |
|
Classification of Retail Transactions by Location |
|
|
461 | (1) |
|
Retail Convergence and Scrambled Merchandising |
|
|
461 | (1) |
|
Wholesaling Intermediaries |
|
|
462 | (5) |
|
Functions of Wholesaling Intermediaries |
|
|
462 | (1) |
|
Types of Wholesaling Intermediaries |
|
|
463 | (4) |
|
Retailer-Owned Cooperatives and Buying Offices |
|
|
467 | (1) |
|
Direct Marketing and Other Nonstore Retailing |
|
|
467 | (2) |
|
|
467 | (1) |
|
|
468 | (1) |
|
Direct-Response Retailing |
|
|
468 | (1) |
|
|
469 | (1) |
|
|
469 | (1) |
|
|
469 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
469 | (6) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
470 | (1) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
471 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
472 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
472 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
473 | (1) |
|
|
473 | (1) |
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
Case 14.1 Costco Challenges Mighty Wal-Mart |
|
|
475 | (1) |
|
Video Case 14.2 Westfield Group Creates a Shopper's Paradise |
|
|
475 | (1) |
|
Marketer's Minute: Talking about Marketing Careers with Jennifer Gardner, Director of Sales for the Cincinnati Reds |
|
|
476 | (2) |
|
Major League Soccer Continuing Video Case: MLS Delivers the Goods |
|
|
478 | (1) |
|
part 6 PROMOTIONAL DECISIONS |
|
|
479 | (116) |
|
Integrated Marketing Communications |
|
|
480 | (38) |
|
Integrated Marketing Communications |
|
|
483 | (3) |
|
|
485 | (1) |
|
Role of Databases in Effective IMC Programs |
|
|
486 | (1) |
|
The Communication Process |
|
|
486 | (4) |
|
|
490 | (2) |
|
|
490 | (1) |
|
|
491 | (1) |
|
Differentiate the Product |
|
|
491 | (1) |
|
Accentuate the Product's Value |
|
|
492 | (1) |
|
|
492 | (1) |
|
Elements of the Promotional Mix |
|
|
492 | (5) |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
|
493 | (4) |
|
|
497 | (3) |
|
|
498 | (1) |
|
|
499 | (1) |
|
How Sponsorship Differs from Advertising |
|
|
499 | (1) |
|
Assessing Sponsorship Results |
|
|
500 | (1) |
|
|
500 | (4) |
|
Direct Marketing Communications Channels |
|
|
501 | (1) |
|
|
501 | (1) |
|
|
502 | (1) |
|
|
502 | (1) |
|
Direct Marketing via Broadcast Channels |
|
|
503 | (1) |
|
Electronic Direct Marketing Channels |
|
|
503 | (1) |
|
Other Direct Marketing Channels |
|
|
504 | (1) |
|
Developing an Optimal Promotional Mix |
|
|
504 | (3) |
|
|
504 | (1) |
|
|
505 | (1) |
|
Stage in the Product Life Cycle |
|
|
505 | (1) |
|
|
506 | (1) |
|
Funds Available for Promotion |
|
|
506 | (1) |
|
Pulling and Pushing Promotional Strategies |
|
|
507 | (1) |
|
Budgeting for Promotional Strategy |
|
|
508 | (2) |
|
Measuring the Effectiveness of Promotion |
|
|
510 | (1) |
|
Measuring Online Promotions |
|
|
510 | (1) |
|
The Value of Marketing Communications |
|
|
511 | (2) |
|
|
511 | (1) |
|
|
512 | (1) |
|
|
512 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
513 | (4) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
513 | (1) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
514 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
Case 15.1 IMC Strategy Launches New $20 Bill |
|
|
517 | (1) |
|
Video Case 15.2 Jimmy John's Sandwich Shops Give Customers Something to Chew On |
|
|
517 | (1) |
|
Advertising and Public Relations |
|
|
518 | (34) |
|
|
520 | (2) |
|
|
521 | (1) |
|
Objectives of Advertising |
|
|
521 | (1) |
|
|
522 | (4) |
|
|
522 | (1) |
|
|
523 | (1) |
|
|
524 | (1) |
|
|
525 | (1) |
|
Creating an Advertisement |
|
|
526 | (1) |
|
Translating Advertising Objectives into Advertising Plans |
|
|
526 | (1) |
|
|
527 | (3) |
|
|
527 | (1) |
|
Developing and Preparing Ads |
|
|
528 | (1) |
|
|
528 | (2) |
|
|
530 | (6) |
|
|
530 | (1) |
|
|
531 | (2) |
|
|
533 | (1) |
|
|
533 | (1) |
|
|
534 | (1) |
|
|
534 | (1) |
|
|
535 | (1) |
|
|
535 | (1) |
|
|
536 | (1) |
|
Organization of the Advertising Function |
|
|
537 | (1) |
|
|
537 | (1) |
|
|
538 | (2) |
|
Marketing and Nonmarketing Public Relations |
|
|
539 | (1) |
|
|
540 | (1) |
|
|
540 | (1) |
|
Measuring Promotional Effectiveness |
|
|
541 | (3) |
|
Measuring Advertising Effectiveness |
|
|
541 | (2) |
|
Measuring Public Relations Effectiveness |
|
|
543 | (1) |
|
Evaluating Interactive Media |
|
|
543 | (1) |
|
Ethics in Nonpersonal Selling |
|
|
544 | (1) |
|
|
544 | (1) |
|
Ethics in Public Relations |
|
|
545 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
545 | (6) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
545 | (2) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
547 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
547 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
548 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
548 | (1) |
|
|
549 | (1) |
|
|
549 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
550 | (1) |
|
Case 16.1 Will Technology Kill the Advertising Star? |
|
|
551 | (1) |
|
Video Case 16.2 Ride the White Wave with Silk Soymilk |
|
|
551 | (1) |
|
Personal Selling and Sales Promotion |
|
|
552 | (43) |
|
The Evolution of Personal Selling |
|
|
554 | (2) |
|
|
556 | (5) |
|
|
556 | (1) |
|
|
557 | (1) |
|
|
558 | (2) |
|
|
560 | (1) |
|
Integrating the Various Selling Channels |
|
|
560 | (1) |
|
Trends in Personal Selling |
|
|
561 | (4) |
|
|
561 | (1) |
|
|
562 | (1) |
|
|
563 | (1) |
|
|
564 | (1) |
|
|
565 | (2) |
|
|
566 | (1) |
|
|
566 | (1) |
|
|
566 | (1) |
|
|
567 | (4) |
|
Prospecting and Qualifying |
|
|
567 | (1) |
|
|
568 | (1) |
|
|
569 | (1) |
|
|
569 | (1) |
|
|
569 | (1) |
|
|
570 | (1) |
|
|
571 | (1) |
|
Managing the Sales Effort |
|
|
571 | (7) |
|
Recruitment and Selection |
|
|
572 | (1) |
|
|
573 | (1) |
|
|
573 | (1) |
|
|
574 | (1) |
|
|
575 | (1) |
|
|
576 | (1) |
|
|
576 | (2) |
|
|
578 | (1) |
|
|
579 | (6) |
|
Consumer-Oriented Sales Promotions |
|
|
580 | (3) |
|
Trade-Oriented Promotions |
|
|
583 | (2) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
585 | (6) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
585 | (2) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
587 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
587 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
588 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
590 | (1) |
|
Case 17.1 The Independent Sales Force |
|
|
591 | (1) |
|
Video Case 17.2 Chicago Show, Inc. Puts on a Show |
|
|
591 | (1) |
|
Marketer's Minute: Talking about Marketing Careers with Suzy Christopher, Senior Director of Marketing for the Columbus Crew |
|
|
592 | (2) |
|
Major League Soccer Continuing Video Case: MLS Promotes Soccer, and Reading, and Jobs |
|
|
594 | (1) |
|
|
595 | |
|
Price Concepts and Approaches |
|
|
596 | (30) |
|
|
598 | (3) |
|
|
599 | (1) |
|
|
600 | (1) |
|
|
600 | (1) |
|
Pricing Objectives and the Marketing Mix |
|
|
601 | (4) |
|
|
602 | (1) |
|
|
602 | (3) |
|
|
605 | (1) |
|
Pricing Objectives of Not-for-Profit Organizations |
|
|
605 | (1) |
|
Methods for Determining Prices |
|
|
606 | (2) |
|
Price Determination in Economic Theory |
|
|
608 | (5) |
|
|
608 | (1) |
|
The Concept of Elasticity in Pricing Strategy |
|
|
609 | (4) |
|
Practical Problems of Price Theory |
|
|
613 | (1) |
|
Price Determination in Practice |
|
|
613 | (3) |
|
Alternative Pricing Procedures |
|
|
614 | (1) |
|
|
614 | (2) |
|
|
616 | (3) |
|
The Modified Breakeven Concept |
|
|
616 | (2) |
|
|
618 | (1) |
|
Global Issues in Price Determination |
|
|
619 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
620 | (5) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
621 | (1) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
622 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
622 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
623 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
623 | (1) |
|
|
624 | (1) |
|
|
624 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
624 | (1) |
|
Case 18.1 Universal Slashes Prices of CDs by 30 Percent |
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
Video Case 18.2 Wrigley's Gives Everyone Something to Chew On |
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
|
626 | |
|
|
628 | (6) |
|
Skimming Pricing Strategy |
|
|
629 | (2) |
|
Penetration Pricing Strategy |
|
|
631 | (1) |
|
Competitive Pricing Strategy |
|
|
632 | (2) |
|
|
634 | (5) |
|
Reductions from List Price |
|
|
634 | (3) |
|
Geographic Considerations |
|
|
637 | (2) |
|
|
639 | (4) |
|
|
640 | (1) |
|
|
640 | (1) |
|
|
641 | (1) |
|
|
641 | (1) |
|
Price-Quality Relationships |
|
|
642 | (1) |
|
Competitive Bidding and Negotiated Prices |
|
|
643 | (2) |
|
Negotiating Prices Online |
|
|
644 | (1) |
|
The Transfer Pricing Dilemma |
|
|
645 | (1) |
|
Global Considerations and Online Pricing |
|
|
646 | (2) |
|
Traditional Global Pricing Strategies |
|
|
646 | (1) |
|
Characteristics of Online Pricing |
|
|
646 | (1) |
|
|
647 | (1) |
|
Strategic Implications of Marketing in the 21st Century |
|
|
648 | (5) |
|
Review of Chapter Objectives |
|
|
649 | (1) |
|
Marketing Terms You Need to Know |
|
|
650 | (1) |
|
Other Important Marketing Terms |
|
|
650 | (1) |
|
Projects and Teamwork Exercises |
|
|
651 | (1) |
|
Applying Chapter Concepts |
|
|
651 | (1) |
|
|
652 | (1) |
|
|
652 | (1) |
|
InfoTrac Citations and Exercises |
|
|
652 | (1) |
|
Case 19.1 Solving the Pricing Puzzle |
|
|
653 | (1) |
|
Video Case 19.2 Jiffy Lube: The Well-Oiled Machine |
|
|
653 | (1) |
|
Marketer's Minute: Talking about Marketing Careers with Pat Gavin, Director of the Professional Golf Management (PGM) Program at New Mexico State University |
|
|
654 | (2) |
|
Major League Soccer Continuing Video Case: Major League Soccer: The Price of Admission |
|
|
656 | |
Appendix |
|
1 | (1) |
Video Cases |
|
1 | (1) |
Notes |
|
1 | (1) |
Glossary |
|
1 | (1) |
Indexes |
|
1 | |