
Microwave and Rf Engineering
by Sorrentino, R.; Bianchi, GiovanniBuy New
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Summary
Author Biography
Giovanni Bianchi received the Laurea degree in Electronic Engineering from the University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy, in 1987. In 1988, he joined the microwave department of Electtronica S.p.A. where ie was involved in microwave components (including GaAs MMICs) and subassembly design. He joined Motorola PCS in 2000, where he worked on GSM and WCDMA mobile phone design, and in 2004 joined SDS S.r.L where he was responsible for microwave designs. Since January 2008 he has worked as a R&D Engineer in the hardware/RF division at Verigy, and is an expert in high frequency theory and techniques. In his 23 years of design experience he has covered both passive and active microwave components, including filters, amplifiers, oscillators, and synthesizers. He is the author of four books (including the present one) as well as 12 papers.
Table of Contents
About the Authors | |
Preface | |
Introduction | |
Introduction | |
Microwaves and Radiofrequencies | |
Frequency bands | |
Applications | |
References | |
Basic Electromagnetic Theory | |
Introduction | |
Maxwell's equations | |
Time-harmonic EM fields. Polarization of a vector | |
Maxwell's equations in the harmonic regime | |
Boundary conditions | |
Energy and power of the EM field. The Poynting's theorem9 | |
Some fundamental theorems | |
Plane waves | |
Solution of the wave equation in rectangular coordinates | |
Reflection and transmission of plane waves. Snell's laws | |
Electrodynamic potentials | |
References | |
Guided Electromagnetic Propagation | |
Introduction | |
Cylindrical structures | |
Solution of Maxwell's equations as TE, TM and TEM modes | |
Modes of propagation as transmission lines | |
Transmission lines as 1D circuits | |
Phase velocity, group velocity and energy velocity | |
Properties of the transverse modal vectors et, ht | |
Field expansion in a waveguide | |
Loss, attenuation and power handling in real waveguides | |
The rectangular waveguide | |
The ridge waveguide | |
The circular waveguide | |
The coaxial cable | |
The parallel-plate waveguide | |
The stripline | |
The microstrip line | |
The coplanar waveguide | |
Coupled lines | |
References | |
Microwave Circuits | |
Introduction | |
Microwave circuit formulation | |
Terminated transmission lines | |
The Smith Chart | |
Power flow | |
Matrix representations | |
Circuit model of a transmission line section | |
Shifting the reference planes | |
Loaded 2-port network | |
Matrix description of coupled lines | |
Matching of coupled lines | |
Two-port networks using coupled line sections | |
References | |
Resonators and cavities | |
Introduction | |
The resonant condition | |
Quality factor or Q | |
Transmission line resonators | |
Planar resonators | |
Cavity resonators | |
Computation of the Q factor of a cavity resonator | |
Dielectric resonators | |
Expansion of electromagnetic fields | |
Impedance matching | |
Introduction | |
Fano's Bound | |
Quarter wavelength transformer | |
Multisection quarter wavelength transformers | |
Line and stub transformers. Stub tuners | |
Lumped L-networks | |
References | |
Simulation files | |
Passive Microwave Components | |
Introduction | |
Matched loads | |
Movable short circuit | |
Attenuators | |
Fixed Phase shifters | |
Junctions and interconnections | |
Dividers and combiners | |
Lumped element realizations | |
Multibeam forming networks (MBFN) | |
Non reciprocal components | |
References | |
Simulation files | |
Microwave Filters | |
Introduction | |
Definitions | |
Low-pass Prototype | |
Semi-Lumped Low-Pass Filters | |
Frequency Transformations | |
Kuroda Identities | |
Immittance Inverters | |
Simulation files | |
Preliminary Concepts for Microwave Component Design | |
Introduction | |
Cascaded Linear 2-port Networks | |
Phase Mismatch Caused by Impedance Mismatch | |
Mismatch Resonances | |
Signal Flow Graphs | |
Noise in 2-port Networks | |
Nonlinear 2-port Networks | |
Semiconductors Devices | |
Electrical Models for High-Frequency Semiconductor Devices | |
Related Files | |
References | |
Microwave Control Components | |
Introduction | |
Switches | |
Variable Attenuators | |
Phase shifters | |
References | |
Related Files | |
Amplifiers | |
Introduction | |
Small signal amplifiers | |
Low Noise Amplifiers | |
Design of trial amplifier | |
Power amplifiers | |
Other amplifier configurations | |
Some examples of microwave amplifiers | |
References | |
Related Files | |
Oscillators | |
Introduction | |
General principles | |
Negative resistance oscillators | |
Positive feedback oscillators | |
Standard oscillator configuration | |
Design of a trial oscillator | |
Oscillator specifications | |
Special Oscillators | |
Example 2 | |
References | |
Related Files | |
Frequency Converters | |
Introduction | |
Detectors | |
Mixers | |
Frequency Multipliers | |
References | |
Related Files | |
Microwave Circuit Technology | |
Introduction | |
Hybrid and monolithic integrated circuits | |
Basic MMIC circuit elements | |
Simulation models and layout libraries | |
MMIC production technique | |
RFIC | |
References | |
Radio frequency and microwave architectures | |
Introduction | |
Review of Modulation Theory | |
Transmitters | |
Receivers | |
Further concepts on RF transmitters and receivers | |
Special radio functional blocks | |
References | |
Related Files | |
Numerical Methods and CAD | |
Introduction | |
Electromagnetic analysis | |
Circuit Analysis | |
Optimisation | |
References | |
Simulation Files | |
Measurement instrumentation and techniques | |
Introduction | |
Power meters | |
Frequency meters | |
Spectrum analyzers | |
Wide-band sampling oscilloscopes | |
Network analyzers | |
Special Test Instruments | |
References | |
Related Files | |
Appendices | |
A1. Mathematical Appendix | |
Useful relations from vector analysis and trigonometric function identities | |
Fourier transform | |
Orthogonality of the eigenvectors in ideal waveguides | |
Standard rectangular waveguides and coaxial cables | |
Symbols for electric diagrams | |
List of acronyms | |
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