Origamics : Mathematical Expolorations Through Paper Folding

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Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2008-09-11
Publisher(s): World Scientific Pub Co Inc
List Price: $73.00

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Summary

"The art of origami, or paper folding, is carried out using a square piece of paper to obtain attractive figures of animals, flowers or other familiar figures. It is easy to see that origami has links with geometry. Creases and edges represent lines, intersecting creases and edges make angles, while the intersections themselves represent points. Because of its manipulative and experiential nature, origami could become an effective context for the learning and teaching of geometry." "In this unique and original book, origami is an object of mathematical exploration. The activities in this book differ from ordinary origami in that no figures of objects result. Rather, they lead the reader to study the effects of the folding and seek patterns. The experimental approach that characterizes much of science activity can be recognized throughout the book, as the manipulative nature of origami allows much experimenting, comparing, visualizing, discovering and conjecturing." "This book is written for mathematics educators and mathematics teachers; general readers."--BOOK JACKET.

Table of Contents

Introductionp. v
Until the Publication of the English Editionp. vii
Acknowledgmentsp. ix
Preface for the English Editionp. xi
A Point Opens the Door to Origamicsp. 1
Simple Questions About Origamip. 1
Constructing a Pythagorean Trianglep. 2
Dividing a Line Segment into Three Equal Parts Using no Toolsp. 5
Extending Toward a Generalizationp. 8
New Folds Bring Out New Theoremsp. 11
Trisecting a Line Segment Using Haga's Second Theorem Foldp. 11
The Position of Point F is Interestingp. 14
Some Findings Related to Haga's Third Theorem Foldp. 17
Extension of the Haga's Theorems to Silver Ratio Rectanglesp. 21
Mathematical Adventure by Folding a Copy Paperp. 21
Mysteries Revealed from Horizontal Folding of Copy Paperp. 25
Using Standard Copy Paper with Haga's Third Theoremp. 30
X-Lines with Lots of Surprisesp. 33
We Begin with an Arbitrary Pointp. 33
Revelations Concerning the Points of Intersectionp. 35
The Center of the Circumcircle!p. 37
How Does the Vertical Position of the Point of Intersection Vary?p. 38
Wonders Still Continuep. 41
Solving the Riddle of "1/2"p. 42
Another Wonderp. 43
"Intrasquares" and "Extrasquares"p. 45
Do Not Fold Exactly into Halvesp. 46
What Kind of Polygons Can You Get?p. 46
How do You Get a Triangle or a Quadrilateral?p. 48
Now to Making a Mapp. 49
This is the "Scientific Method"p. 53
Completing the Mapp. 53
We Must Also Make the Map of the Outer Subdivisionp. 55
Let Us Calculate Areasp. 57
A Petal Pattern from Hexagons?p. 59
The Origamics Logop. 59
Folding a Piece of Paper by Concentrating the Four Vertices at One Pointp. 60
Remarks on Polygonal Figures of Type np. 63
An Approach to the Problem Using Group Studyp. 64
Reducing the Work of Paper Folding; One Eighth of the Square Will Dop. 65
Why Does the Petal Pattern Appear?p. 66
What Are the Areas of the Regions?p. 70
Heptagon Regions Exist?p. 71
Review of the Folding Procedurep. 71
A Heptagon Appears!p. 73
Experimenting with Rectangles with Different Ratios of Sidesp. 74
Try a Rhombusp. 76
A Wonder of Eleven Starsp. 77
Experimenting with Paper Foldingp. 77
Discoveringp. 80
Proofp. 82
More Revelations Regarding the Intersections of the Extensions of the Creasesp. 85
Proof of the Observation on the Intersection Points of Extended Edge-to-Line Creasesp. 89
The Joy of Discovering and the Excitement of Further Searchingp. 91
Where to go and Whom to Meetp. 93
An Origamics Activity as a Gamep. 93
A Scenario: A Princess and Three Knights?p. 93
The Rule: One Guest at a Timep. 94
Cases Where no Interview is Possiblep. 97
Mapping the Neighborhoodp. 97
A Flower Pattern or an Insect Patternp. 99
A Different Rule: Group Meetingsp. 99
Are There Areas Where a Particular Male can have Exclusive Meetings with the Female?p. 101
More Meetings through a "Hidden Door"p. 103
Inspiraration of Rectangular Paperp. 107
A Scenario: The Stern King of Origami Landp. 107
Begin with a Simpler Problem: How to Divide the Rectangle Horizontally and Vertically into 3 Equal Partsp. 108
A 5-parts Division Point; the Pendulum Idea Helpsp. 111
A Method for Finding a 7-parts Division Pointp. 115
The Investigation Continues: Try the Pendulum Idea on the 7-parts Division Methodp. 117
The Search for 11-parts and 13-parts Division Pointsp. 120
Another Method for Finding 11-parts and 13-parts Division Pointsp. 122
Continue the Trend of Thought: 15-parts and 17-parts Division Pointsp. 125
Some Ideas related to the Ratios for Equal-parts Division based on Similar Trianglesp. 130
Towards More Division Partsp. 134
Generalizing to all Rectanglesp. 134
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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