Preface |
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xiii | |
To the Reader |
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xv | |
About the Authors |
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xvii | |
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PART ONE Ideology and Democracy |
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1 | (18) |
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A Working Definition of ``Ideology'' |
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4 | (5) |
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9 | (3) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (1) |
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Nationalism and Anarchism |
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13 | (3) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (2) |
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19 | (24) |
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20 | (4) |
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24 | (6) |
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The Republic and Mixed Government |
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24 | (1) |
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Christianity and Democracy |
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25 | (2) |
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Renaissance and Republicanism |
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27 | (3) |
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The Atlantic Republican Tradition |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (6) |
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Seventeenth-Century Democrats |
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31 | (1) |
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The United States as Democratic Republic |
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32 | (2) |
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34 | (2) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (2) |
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Three Conceptions of Democracy |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (2) |
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PART TWO The Development of Political Ideologies |
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43 | (44) |
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Liberalism, Human Nature, and Freedom |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (5) |
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45 | (3) |
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The Protestant Reformation |
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48 | (2) |
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Liberalism and Revolution |
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50 | (10) |
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50 | (5) |
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55 | (2) |
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57 | (3) |
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Liberalism and Capitalism |
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60 | (4) |
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Liberalism in the Nineteenth Century |
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64 | (4) |
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65 | (3) |
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68 | (4) |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (2) |
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Liberalism in the Twentieth Century |
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72 | (5) |
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72 | (2) |
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Philosophical Considerations |
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74 | (2) |
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76 | (1) |
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Liberalism Today: Divisions and Differences |
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77 | (3) |
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80 | (3) |
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Liberalism as an Ideology |
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80 | (1) |
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Liberalism and the Democratic Ideal |
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81 | (2) |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (3) |
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87 | (28) |
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The Politics of Imperfection |
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88 | (1) |
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The Conservatism of Edmund Burke |
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89 | (7) |
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90 | (1) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (1) |
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Conservatism in the Nineteenth Century |
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96 | (5) |
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Conservatism and Reaction |
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96 | (2) |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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Conservatism in the United States |
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99 | (2) |
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Conservatism in the Twentieth Century |
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101 | (4) |
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Conservatism Versus Mass Society |
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101 | (2) |
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103 | (1) |
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Conservatives and Communism |
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104 | (1) |
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Conservatism Today: A House Divided |
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105 | (5) |
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106 | (1) |
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Individualist Conservatism |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (1) |
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110 | (2) |
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Conservatism as an Ideology |
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111 | (1) |
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Conservatism and Democracy |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (2) |
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Socialism and Communism: More to Marx |
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115 | (26) |
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116 | (2) |
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Socialism: The Precursors |
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118 | (4) |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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The Socialism of Karl Marx |
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122 | (15) |
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122 | (2) |
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124 | (2) |
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126 | (4) |
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Marx's Critique of Capitalism |
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130 | (3) |
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133 | (1) |
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The Revolutionary Sequence |
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134 | (3) |
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137 | (2) |
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139 | (2) |
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Socialism and Communism After Marx |
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141 | (36) |
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142 | (20) |
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142 | (4) |
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146 | (3) |
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149 | (9) |
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158 | (4) |
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162 | (6) |
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162 | (3) |
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165 | (1) |
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165 | (3) |
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168 | (3) |
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171 | (2) |
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171 | (2) |
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Socialism and the Democratic Ideal |
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173 | (1) |
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173 | (2) |
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175 | (2) |
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177 | (30) |
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178 | (6) |
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The Counter-Enlightenment |
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179 | (1) |
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180 | (2) |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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184 | (5) |
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Mussolini and Italian Fascism |
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185 | (2) |
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Fascism in Theory and Practice |
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187 | (2) |
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Fascism in Germany: Nazism |
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189 | (8) |
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189 | (2) |
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Nazism in Theory and Practice |
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191 | (6) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (4) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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Fascism and the Democratic Ideal |
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203 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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204 | (3) |
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PART 3 Political Ideologies Today and Tomorrow |
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Liberation Ideologies and the Politics of Identity |
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207 | (34) |
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Liberation Ideologies: Common Characteristics |
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207 | (2) |
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209 | (6) |
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Women's Liberation (Feminism) |
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215 | (4) |
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219 | (2) |
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Native People's Liberation (Indigenism) |
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221 | (4) |
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225 | (2) |
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227 | (4) |
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231 | (3) |
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Liberty, Identity, and Ideology |
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231 | (2) |
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Liberation, Identity, and the Democratic Ideal |
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233 | (1) |
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234 | (3) |
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237 | (4) |
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``Green'' Politics: Ecology as Ideology |
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241 | (18) |
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The Green Critique of Other Ideologies |
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242 | (2) |
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Toward an Ecological Ethic |
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244 | (5) |
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249 | (4) |
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253 | (2) |
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253 | (1) |
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Ecology, Freedom, and the Democratic Ideal |
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253 | (2) |
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255 | (1) |
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256 | (3) |
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259 | (14) |
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259 | (3) |
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262 | (3) |
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265 | (5) |
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Radical Islam as an Ideology |
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265 | (1) |
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Four Functions of Radical Islamist Ideology |
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266 | (2) |
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Radical Islam and the Democratic Ideal |
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268 | (2) |
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270 | (1) |
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271 | (2) |
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Postscript: The Future of Ideology |
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273 | (16) |
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Political Ideologies: Continuing Forces |
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274 | (3) |
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274 | (2) |
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276 | (1) |
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Ideology and Public Policy |
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277 | (2) |
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Ideology, the Environment, and Globalization |
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279 | (3) |
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Political Ideologies and the Democratic Ideal |
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282 | (3) |
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285 | (2) |
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287 | (1) |
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288 | (1) |
Glossary |
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289 | (8) |
Photo Credits |
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297 | (2) |
Name Index |
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299 | (6) |
Subject Index |
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305 | |