Quantum Control and Measurement : Proceedings of the ISQM Satellite Workshop ARL, Hitachi, Hatoyama, Saitama, Japan, 28-29 August, 1992

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Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 1993-06-01
Publisher(s): Elsevier Science Ltd
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Summary

This book presents the latest results in the most fundamental field of quantum state preparation and control. At this unique conference researchers, both from the academic and industrial world, presented their work. A variety of crucial experiments under controlled, novel conditions, and theoretical checks from novel points of view are reported. Highlighted are new schemes for quantum interference, single particle behaviour, gravitational waves, electron holography and semiconductor microlasers. Containing all the recent results available in the field, this volume points the direction for further experimental and theoretical work in the foundations of physics.

Table of Contents

Preface
Editors' note
Photo
Committees
Welcome addressp. 1
Theory of Measurement
Problems of quantum control and measurementp. 3
Controlling entanglement in quantum opticsp. 9
Proposed GHZ experiments using cascades of down-conversionsp. 23
Events, histories, irreversibilityp. 29
Solving quantum mysteries with simple modelsp. 33
The EPR paradox, physical realism and Lorentz-invariancep. 35
Quantum Mechanics vs Measurement
Is there a correspondence principle in quantum optics?p. 41
Quantum jumps of scattering phases and of vectorial and tensorial states in atomic collision physicsp. 51
Present experimental status of the Einstein-de Broglie theory of lightp. 61
Probability from fluctuation - separation of time scalep. 73
The action uncertainty principle in quantum continuous measurementsp. 81
Non-relativistic sum over paths on real-spacetime latticep. 87
Decoherence of wave packets under inelastic scatteringp. 93
The Schrodinger wave is observable after all!p. 99
Quantum Optics and Quantum Control
Quantum measurement in quantum optics - new light on the nature of darknessp. 107
Single atoms in cavitiesp. 113
Quantum state control in semiconductor pn junctionsp. 125
Squeezed vacuum from a semiconductor laserp. 137
Photon antibunching of pulsed squeezed lightp. 143
Control of spontaneous emission in semiconductor microlasersp. 149
Sub-quantum-limit interferometryp. 155
Interaction of vacuum field fluctuations with electron system in a microcavityp. 161
Combined quantum control of electron- and photon-system in semiconductor microcavitiesp. 167
Precision control of an external resonant doubler for fourth harmonic generation (FHG) of an Nd:YAG laserp. 169
Controlling a macroscopic quantum state by light shiningp. 173
Quantum Nondemolition Measurement
Quantum nondemolition measurements using electromagnetically induced transparencyp. 179
Quantum nondemolition measurements via soliton collisionsp. 185
First-kind measurements, non-demolition measurements, and conservation lawsp. 191
Quantum optical aspects on single atom manipulation by a photon STM probep. 197
Gravitational Waves
The interaction of mechanical and e.m. systems on the level of quantum ground statesp. 203
Problems in the laser interferometric detection of gravitational wavesp. 209
Control of Fabry-Perot cavities used in a laser interferometric gravitational wave detectorp. 217
Neutron/Electron/Atom Interferometry
Postselection of quantum states in neutron interferometryp. 223
Multilayer mirror interferometer for very cold neutronsp. 231
The scalar Aharonov-Bohm effect - an experiment with neutronsp. 237
Dynamics of a neutron in electromagnetic fields and the quantum phase interferencep. 243
Ultra-fine measurements using electron holographyp. 251
On the possibility of small phase difference measurements by means of three-beam electron interferometryp. 261
Theory of the point source electron microscopep. 271
Novel applications of a miniaturized, rugged UHV-interferometer for charged particlesp. 277
Electron holography in Tubingen - recent progress at high resolutionp. 287
Double-slit atom interferometry as a demonstration of quantum mechanical measurementsp. 289
Neutral atom interferometryp. 295
Diffractive scattering of a helium molecular beam from a metal surface covered with mono-atomic layersp. 297
Fundamental Problems
Quantum chaos: creation of a new research field?p. 303
Closing Addresses
Summaryp. 313
Remarks at the end of the conference at Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd., August 1992p. 315
List of participantsp. 317
Author indexp. 325
Table of Contents provided by Blackwell. All Rights Reserved.

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