Science in the Spanish and Portuguese Empires, 1500-1800

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Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2009-01-02
Publisher(s): Stanford Univ Pr
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Summary

This collection of essays is the first book published in English to provide a thorough survey of the practices of science in the Spanish and Portuguese empires from 1500 to 1800. Authored by an interdisciplinary team of specialists from the United States, Latin America, and Europe, the book consists of fifteen original essays, as well as an introduction and an afterword by renowned scholars in the field. The topics discussed include navigation, exploration, cartography, natural sciences, technology, and medicine. This volume is aimed at both specialists and non-specialists, and is designed to be useful for teaching. It will be a major resource for anyone interested in colonial Latin America.

Author Biography

Daniela Bleichmar is Assistant Professor of Art History and Spanish and Portuguese at the University of Southern California. Paula De Vos is Associate Professor of Latin American History at San Diego State University. Kristin Huffine is Assistant Professor of Latin American history at Northern Illinois University.Kevin Sheehan is currently writing his doctoral dissertation in history at the University of California, Berkeley.

Table of Contents

Illustrationsp. ix
Tablesp. xi
Contributorsp. xiii
Prefacep. xix
Acknowledgmentsp. xxiii
Introductionp. I
Reassessing the Role of Iberia in Early Modern Science
Science, Medicine, and Technology in Colonial Spanish America: New Interpretations, New Approachesp. 9
Portuguese Imperial Science, 1450-1800: A Historiographical Reviewp. 35
New Worlds, New Sciences
Cosmography at the Casa, Consejo, and Corte During the Century of Discoveryp. 57
Science During the Portuguese Maritime Discoveries: A Telling Case of Interaction Between Experimenters and Theoreticiansp. 78
Baroque Natures: Juan E. Nieremberg, American Wonders, and Preterimperial Natural Historyp. 93
Knowledge Production: Local Contexts, Global Empires
Cosmopolitanism and Scientific Reason in New Spain: Carlos de Siguenza y Gongora and the Dispute over the 1680 Cometp. 115
Medical Mestizaje and the Politics of Pregnancy in Colonial Guatemala, 1660-1730p. 132
"Read All About It": Science, Translation, Adaptation, and Confrontation in the Gazeta de Literatura de Mexico, 1788-1795p. 147
The Indies of Knowledge, or the Imaginary Geography of the Discoveries of Gold in Brazilp. 178
Space Production and Spanish Imperial Geopoliticsp. 198
Commerce, Curiosities, and the Circulation of Knowledge
Knowledge and Empiricism in the Sixteenth-Century Spanish Atlantic Worldp. 219
Voyaging in the Spanish Baroque: Science and Patronage in the Pacific Voyage of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1605-1606p. 233
Acquisition and Circulation of Medical Knowledge within the Early Modern Portuguese Colonial Empirep. 247
The Rare, the Singular, and the Extraordinary: Natural History and the Collection of Curiosities in the Spanish Empirep. 271
A Visible and Useful Empire: Visual Culture and Colonial Natural History in the Eighteenth-Century Spanish Worldp. 290
Afterword
Noble David Cook and Alexandra Parma Cookp. 311
Notesp. 325
Indexp. 419
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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