| Preface |
|
xxv | |
| Acknowledgments |
|
xxvii | |
|
An Introduction to the Study of Sports Law |
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1 | (18) |
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1 | (3) |
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The Significance of Sport and Sports Law |
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4 | (12) |
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The Role of Sport in Society |
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4 | (1) |
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Sport and Cultural Values |
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4 | (1) |
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Positive Values Associated with Sport |
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4 | (2) |
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Negative Values Associated with Sport |
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6 | (2) |
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Sport and Its Various Intersections |
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8 | (1) |
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Sport, Culture, and Metaphors |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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Sport and Religion: The Ultimate Metaphor or Something More? |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (4) |
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Is the Study of Sports Law Marginalized? |
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16 | (3) |
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Regulating Interscholastic (High School) Athletics |
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19 | (84) |
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Interscholastic Athletics: The Rise of Regulation at the State and National Levels |
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19 | (3) |
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19 | (1) |
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Regulating Interscholastic Athletics |
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20 | (1) |
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Regulatory Framework for Interscholastic Athletics |
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|
21 | (1) |
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|
22 | (81) |
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23 | (1) |
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Brentwood Academy v. Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Assn. |
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24 | (7) |
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31 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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Indiana High School Athletic Assn., Inc. v. Avant |
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32 | (6) |
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Walsh v. Louisiana High School Athletic Assn. |
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38 | (7) |
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``Outside Competition'' Rules |
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45 | (1) |
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Letendre v. Missouri State High School Activities Assn. |
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45 | (4) |
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49 | (1) |
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49 | (1) |
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Brands v. Sheldon Community School |
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50 | (8) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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Tiffany v. Arizona Interscholastic Assn., Inc. |
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59 | (5) |
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64 | (1) |
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California Interscholastic Federation, Article 2, Eligibility Requirements |
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64 | (3) |
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Personal Appearance and Grooming Cases |
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67 | (1) |
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67 | (2) |
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Davenport v. Randolph County Bd. of Educ. |
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69 | (2) |
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71 | (2) |
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73 | (1) |
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First and Fourth Amendment Claims |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton |
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74 | (8) |
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Freedom of Speech and Association |
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82 | (1) |
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Wildman v. Marshalltown School Dist. |
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82 | (3) |
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85 | (1) |
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85 | (1) |
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Menora v. Illinois High School Assn. |
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86 | (6) |
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92 | (1) |
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Santa Fe Independent School Dist. v. Doe |
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92 | (8) |
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100 | (3) |
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Regulating Intercollegiate Athletics |
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103 | (182) |
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103 | (1) |
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Intercollegiate Athletics: The NCAA and the Rise of Regulation |
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103 | (10) |
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Intercollegiate Athletics Governing Bodies |
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|
103 | (1) |
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Historical Overview of the NCAA |
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104 | (1) |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (4) |
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111 | (2) |
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Defining the Student-Athlete and University Relationship |
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113 | (56) |
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Contractual and Related Aspects |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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Taylor v. Wake Forest University |
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114 | (2) |
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116 | (2) |
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Text of the National Letter of Intent |
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118 | (3) |
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Ross v. Creighton University |
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121 | (5) |
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Jackson v. Drake University |
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126 | (5) |
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131 | (6) |
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137 | (2) |
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139 | (1) |
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Student-Athletes as Employees: Student-Athletes and Workers' Compensation |
|
|
140 | (1) |
|
Waldrep v. Texas Employers Insurance Assn. |
|
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141 | (10) |
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Do Student-Athletes Possess Property or Liberty Interests? |
|
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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Hysaw v. Washburn University of Topeka |
|
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152 | (9) |
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Conard v. University of Washington |
|
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161 | (8) |
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First Amendment Rights Issues |
|
|
169 | (8) |
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The First Amendment and the Media |
|
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170 | (1) |
|
Bilney v. The Evening Star Newspaper Co. |
|
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171 | (5) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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Judicial Deference to the NCAA |
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177 | (24) |
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Constitutional and Statutory Matters |
|
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177 | (1) |
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177 | (8) |
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185 | (3) |
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188 | (1) |
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|
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189 | (8) |
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Drug Testing of Student-Athletes |
|
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197 | (1) |
|
Brennan v. Bd. of Trustees for University of Louisiana Systems |
|
|
198 | (3) |
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The NCAA Rules Infraction Enforcement Process |
|
|
201 | (35) |
|
Institutions and the Infractions Process |
|
|
202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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Bucknell University, Public Infractions Appeals Committee |
|
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203 | (4) |
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Coaches and Other Internal Institutional Personnel and the Infractions Process |
|
|
207 | (1) |
|
NCAA Regulations---Sections 10 and 11 |
|
|
207 | (1) |
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Former Head Men's Basketball Coach, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Public Infractions Appeals Committee Report |
|
|
208 | (9) |
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Infractions Related to Actions Taken by Athletics Representatives External to the Institution (e.g., Boosters) |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
NCAA Regulations---Sections 6 and 10 |
|
|
217 | (1) |
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|
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218 | (1) |
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University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Public Infractions Appeals Committee Report |
|
|
219 | (10) |
|
The University of California, Berkeley, Public Infractions Appeals Committee Report |
|
|
229 | (5) |
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|
|
234 | (2) |
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Antitrust Limitations on NCAA Regulatory Authority |
|
|
236 | (49) |
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|
236 | (3) |
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Nature and Scope of Antitrust Limits |
|
|
239 | (1) |
|
|
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240 | (1) |
|
NCAA v. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma |
|
|
240 | (18) |
|
|
|
258 | (1) |
|
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|
258 | (9) |
|
Athlete Eligibility Standards |
|
|
267 | (1) |
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|
|
267 | (2) |
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|
|
269 | (6) |
|
|
|
275 | (8) |
|
|
|
283 | (1) |
|
|
|
283 | (2) |
|
Regulating Olympic and International Athletics |
|
|
285 | (74) |
|
Introduction: History of the Olympic Games |
|
|
285 | (6) |
|
Traditions of the Olympic Games |
|
|
285 | (1) |
|
Organization, Governance, and Structure of the Olympic Movement |
|
|
286 | (5) |
|
Regulation of Olympic Sports Within the United States |
|
|
291 | (22) |
|
Basis of Athletic Governing Body Authority and Legal Limits |
|
|
291 | (1) |
|
DeFrantz v. U.S. Olympic Committee |
|
|
291 | (9) |
|
Legal Framework for Resolving Disputes Regarding Athlete Eligibility to Participate |
|
|
300 | (2) |
|
Harding v. U.S. Figure Skating Assn. |
|
|
302 | (2) |
|
Slaney v. International Amateur Athletic Federation |
|
|
304 | (4) |
|
Lindland v. U.S. Wrestling Assn., Inc. |
|
|
308 | (5) |
|
Limits on Use of National Law to Regulate Olympic and International Athletic Competition |
|
|
313 | (17) |
|
Reynolds v. International Amateur Athletic Federation |
|
|
313 | (7) |
|
Spindulys v. Los Angeles Olympic Organizing Committee |
|
|
320 | (3) |
|
Slaney v. International Amateur Athletic Federation |
|
|
323 | (7) |
|
Court of Arbitration for Sport |
|
|
330 | (29) |
|
|
|
330 | (4) |
|
Doping Violations and Sanctions |
|
|
334 | (1) |
|
USA Shooting & Q. v. International Shooting Union (UIT) (``Quigley'') |
|
|
334 | (5) |
|
C. v. Federation Internationale de Natation Amateur (FINA) (``Chagnaud'') |
|
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339 | (8) |
|
Disputed Competition Results |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
Yang Tae Young v. International Gymnastics Federation |
|
|
348 | (5) |
|
Governing Body Disciplinary Action |
|
|
353 | (1) |
|
Samoa NOC and Sports Federation, Inc. v. International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) |
|
|
353 | (1) |
|
Alan Tzagaev v. International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) |
|
|
354 | (3) |
|
|
|
357 | (1) |
|
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
Coaches' Contracts and Related Issues |
|
|
359 | (36) |
|
|
|
359 | (1) |
|
Is There a Property Interest in a Coaching Position? |
|
|
360 | (5) |
|
Kish v. Iowa Central Community College |
|
|
360 | (4) |
|
|
|
364 | (1) |
|
|
|
365 | (18) |
|
What Constitutes Compensation? |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
Rodgers v. Georgia Tech Athletic Assn. |
|
|
365 | (7) |
|
Termination, Breach, and Liquidated Damages |
|
|
372 | (1) |
|
Vanderbilt University v. Dinardo |
|
|
373 | (9) |
|
|
|
382 | (1) |
|
Contract Negotiation Exercise |
|
|
383 | (12) |
|
Summaries of Coaches' Contracts Reported as of December 23, 2003 |
|
|
384 | (3) |
|
Helpful Resource Materials |
|
|
387 | (1) |
|
|
|
388 | (7) |
|
Regulating Professional Athletics |
|
|
395 | (118) |
|
|
|
395 | (1) |
|
Origin and Evolution of Modern Professional Sports Industries |
|
|
395 | (8) |
|
Evolution of Sports into a Business and Profession |
|
|
396 | (2) |
|
Unique Features of Professional Team Sports |
|
|
398 | (1) |
|
The Principal ``Players'' in the Professional Sports Industries |
|
|
399 | (1) |
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|
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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|
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400 | (1) |
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|
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401 | (1) |
|
|
|
401 | (1) |
|
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
Other Industries Integral to Modern Professional Sports |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
Overview of the Legal Framework |
|
|
403 | (29) |
|
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
Philadelphia Ball Club, Ltd. v. Lajoie |
|
|
405 | (4) |
|
Washington Capitols Basketball Club, Inc. v. Barry |
|
|
409 | (4) |
|
|
|
413 | (4) |
|
|
|
417 | (1) |
|
|
|
418 | (1) |
|
Nature and Purposes of the Antitrust Laws |
|
|
418 | (2) |
|
Applicability of Antitrust Law to Professional Sports |
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
Federal Baseball Club of Baltimore, Inc. v. National League of Professional Baseball Clubs |
|
|
421 | (1) |
|
|
|
422 | (6) |
|
|
|
428 | (1) |
|
The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs and Assn. of National Baseball League Umpires |
|
|
428 | (4) |
|
Internal League Governance and Commissioner Authority |
|
|
432 | (53) |
|
Scope of Judicial Review of Internal League Governance |
|
|
433 | (3) |
|
League Commissioner Authority |
|
|
436 | (2) |
|
Charles O. Finley & Co., Inc. v. Kuhn |
|
|
438 | (4) |
|
Atlanta National League Baseball Club, Inc. v. Kuhn |
|
|
442 | (7) |
|
|
|
449 | (1) |
|
Antitrust Limits on Internal Governance |
|
|
450 | (1) |
|
Acquisition, Ownership, and Sale of a Franchise |
|
|
451 | (1) |
|
Mid-South Grizzlies v. NFL |
|
|
451 | (5) |
|
|
|
456 | (2) |
|
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Commission v. NFL (``Raiders I'') |
|
|
458 | (16) |
|
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
Broadcasting and Sponsorship Restrictions |
|
|
474 | (2) |
|
NFL Properties, Inc. v. Dallas Cowboys Football Club, Ltd. |
|
|
476 | (2) |
|
Chicago Professional Sports Ltd. Partnership v. NBA (``Bulls IV'') |
|
|
478 | (6) |
|
|
|
484 | (1) |
|
Antitrust Disputes Between Rival Sports Leagues and Organizations |
|
|
485 | (28) |
|
Financial Capital and Management Expertise |
|
|
486 | (1) |
|
North American Soccer League v. NFL |
|
|
486 | (5) |
|
League Expansion and Control of Playing Facilities |
|
|
491 | (1) |
|
American Football League v. NFL |
|
|
491 | (4) |
|
Hecht v. Pro-Football, Inc. |
|
|
495 | (3) |
|
Restricting Access to Players |
|
|
498 | (1) |
|
Philadelphia World Hockey Club, Inc. v. Philadelphia Hockey Club, Inc. |
|
|
498 | (6) |
|
National Television Contracts |
|
|
504 | (1) |
|
U.S. Football League v. NFL |
|
|
504 | (7) |
|
|
|
511 | (2) |
|
Labor Law and Labor Relations |
|
|
513 | (158) |
|
|
|
513 | (3) |
|
The Intersection of Antitrust and Labor Law |
|
|
516 | (43) |
|
Initial Judicial Development and Application of the Nonstatutory Labor Exemption |
|
|
518 | (1) |
|
|
|
519 | (6) |
|
Judicial Extension of the Scope of the Nonstatutory Labor Exemption |
|
|
525 | (1) |
|
|
|
526 | (5) |
|
Brown v. Pro Football, Inc. |
|
|
531 | (8) |
|
Clarett v. NFL (District Court) |
|
|
539 | (5) |
|
Clarett v. NFL (Circuit Court) |
|
|
544 | (5) |
|
Continued Viability of Antitrust Litigation in Player-Management Conflicts |
|
|
549 | (2) |
|
Clarett v. NFL (District Court) |
|
|
551 | (7) |
|
|
|
558 | (1) |
|
|
|
559 | (22) |
|
League Interference with Players' Rights to Unionize |
|
|
559 | (1) |
|
League Refusal to Recognize Players' Union as Exclusive Bargaining Representative |
|
|
560 | (1) |
|
Retaliation Against Union Activists |
|
|
561 | (1) |
|
Breach of Duty to Bargain in Good Faith or Provide Relevant Information Concerning Mandatory Subjects of Collective Bargaining |
|
|
562 | (1) |
|
Silverman v. Major League Baseball Player Relations Committee, Inc. (``Silverman I'') |
|
|
562 | (7) |
|
Silverman v. Major League Baseball Player Relations Committee, Inc. (``Silverman II'') |
|
|
569 | (7) |
|
Discrimination Against Striking Players |
|
|
576 | (1) |
|
|
|
576 | (3) |
|
|
|
579 | (2) |
|
Union's Duty of Fair Representation |
|
|
581 | (5) |
|
|
|
581 | (5) |
|
Collective Bargaining in the Professional Sports Industries |
|
|
586 | (26) |
|
Salary Caps and Competitive Balance Taxes |
|
|
586 | (2) |
|
Collective Bargaining Provisions on Player Mobility |
|
|
588 | (1) |
|
NBA Player Mobility Provisions |
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
NBA Collective Bargaining Agreement |
|
|
589 | (4) |
|
NFL Player Mobility Provisions |
|
|
593 | (1) |
|
Collective Bargaining Agreement Between the NFL Management Council and the NFL Players Association |
|
|
593 | (3) |
|
Major League Baseball Player Mobility Provisions |
|
|
596 | (1) |
|
2003-2006 Basic Agreement (MLB CBA) |
|
|
596 | (4) |
|
|
|
600 | (1) |
|
|
|
601 | (2) |
|
NBA Uniform Player Contract |
|
|
603 | (9) |
|
|
|
612 | (45) |
|
|
|
614 | (1) |
|
National & American League Professional Baseball Clubs v. Major League Baseball Players Assn. |
|
|
614 | (4) |
|
Defining the Scope of Judicial Review |
|
|
618 | (1) |
|
Kansas City Royals v. Major League Baseball Players Assn. |
|
|
618 | (4) |
|
Major League Baseball Players Assn. v. Garvey |
|
|
622 | (4) |
|
|
|
626 | (1) |
|
|
|
627 | (2) |
|
2003-2006 Basic Agreement (MLB CBA) |
|
|
629 | (4) |
|
Contract Dispute Arbitration |
|
|
633 | (1) |
|
Failure to Honor Contract and Remedies for Enforcement |
|
|
633 | (1) |
|
Boston Celtics Limited Partnership v. Brian Shaw |
|
|
634 | (4) |
|
Club and League Power to Discipline |
|
|
638 | (1) |
|
NBA Players Assn. on Behalf of Player Latrell Sprewell and Warriors Basketball Club and NBA |
|
|
638 | (6) |
|
Sprewell v. Golden State Warriors |
|
|
644 | (3) |
|
Renegotiation of Contracts |
|
|
647 | (1) |
|
Arbitration Between NFL Management Council and John Hannah and Leon Gray |
|
|
648 | (2) |
|
Arbitration Between NBA (Chicago Bulls) and National Basketball Players Association (Robert Love) |
|
|
650 | (1) |
|
|
|
651 | (1) |
|
Arbitration Between NFL Players Assn. (Dante Pastorini) and NFL (Oakland Raiders) |
|
|
651 | (2) |
|
Bonus Provision Arbitrations |
|
|
653 | (1) |
|
Arbitration Between Major League Baseball Clubs (Cleveland Indians) and Major League Baseball Players Assn. (James B. Bibby) |
|
|
653 | (2) |
|
|
|
655 | (1) |
|
Side Deals and Undisclosed Agreements |
|
|
655 | (2) |
|
Drugs and Professional Team Sports |
|
|
657 | (14) |
|
|
|
657 | (1) |
|
Initial Developments and Reactions |
|
|
658 | (2) |
|
In the Matter of Arbitration Between Major League Baseball Players Assn. (Ferguson Jenkins) and Major League Player Relations Committee (Commissioner Kuhn) |
|
|
660 | (1) |
|
In the Matter of Arbitration Between Bowie Kuhn, Commissioner of Baseball, and MLBPA (Willie Wilson, Jerry Martin) |
|
|
661 | (1) |
|
In the Matter of Arbitration Between Major League Baseball Players Assn. (Pascual Perez) and Bowie Kuhn, Commissioner of Baseball |
|
|
662 | (1) |
|
In the Matter of Arbitration Between Major League Baseball Players Assn. (Steve Howe) and Fay Vincent, Commissioner of Baseball |
|
|
662 | (2) |
|
Drug Testing in Team Sports |
|
|
664 | (1) |
|
National Basketball Association (NBA) |
|
|
664 | (1) |
|
|
|
665 | (1) |
|
|
|
666 | (1) |
|
|
|
666 | (1) |
|
|
|
667 | (1) |
|
Additional Issues for Teams, Players, and Other Sports Interests |
|
|
668 | (1) |
|
|
|
668 | (3) |
|
|
|
671 | (64) |
|
|
|
671 | (1) |
|
The Nature of the Relationship |
|
|
672 | (33) |
|
|
|
672 | (1) |
|
The Legal Basis of the Relationship |
|
|
672 | (2) |
|
|
|
674 | (1) |
|
|
|
674 | (4) |
|
|
|
678 | (5) |
|
|
|
683 | (1) |
|
|
|
684 | (1) |
|
|
|
684 | (1) |
|
NFLPA Regulations Governing Contract Advisors |
|
|
685 | (1) |
|
National Basketball Players Assn. Regulations Governing Player Agents |
|
|
685 | (1) |
|
The Detroit Lions, Inc. v. Argovitz |
|
|
686 | (6) |
|
|
|
692 | (1) |
|
Competition for Clients: Conflicts Between Agents |
|
|
692 | (1) |
|
NFLPA Standard Representation Agreement |
|
|
693 | (1) |
|
Speakers of Sport, Inc. v. Proserv, Inc. |
|
|
694 | (3) |
|
Bauer v. The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. |
|
|
697 | (8) |
|
Regulations and Legislation |
|
|
705 | (25) |
|
|
|
705 | (1) |
|
The Sports Agent Responsibility Trust Act |
|
|
705 | (1) |
|
Non-Agent-Specific Federal Legislation |
|
|
706 | (1) |
|
|
|
707 | (4) |
|
|
|
711 | (1) |
|
|
|
711 | (1) |
|
Collins v. National Basketball Players Assn. |
|
|
712 | (4) |
|
|
|
716 | (1) |
|
|
|
716 | (2) |
|
NFLPA Regulations Governing Contract Advisors |
|
|
718 | (1) |
|
State Regulation: The Uniform Athlete Agents Act |
|
|
719 | (1) |
|
|
|
720 | (1) |
|
|
|
721 | (1) |
|
NFLPA Regulations Governing Contract Advisors |
|
|
722 | (3) |
|
Uniform Athletes Agents Act (2000) |
|
|
725 | (5) |
|
|
|
730 | (1) |
|
|
|
730 | (5) |
|
|
|
731 | (1) |
|
ISBA Advisory Opinion on Professional Conduct |
|
|
732 | (2) |
|
|
|
734 | (1) |
|
Racial Equity Issues in Athletics |
|
|
735 | (58) |
|
|
|
735 | (2) |
|
An Historical Perspective |
|
|
737 | (4) |
|
Racial Segregation: Intercollegiate Athletics |
|
|
737 | (1) |
|
The Myth of the Superspade: The Persistence of Racism in Intercollegiate Athletics |
|
|
737 | (3) |
|
Racial Segregation: Professional Sports |
|
|
740 | (1) |
|
The Reintegration of Professional and Amateur Sports |
|
|
741 | (1) |
|
Race and Racial Equity in Modern Sports: An Evolving Debate |
|
|
741 | (10) |
|
Coaching and Administrative Opportunities |
|
|
742 | (1) |
|
|
|
742 | (1) |
|
|
|
742 | (1) |
|
Administrative Opportunities |
|
|
743 | (2) |
|
|
|
745 | (1) |
|
|
|
746 | (1) |
|
|
|
746 | (1) |
|
Race and Economic Exploitation |
|
|
747 | (1) |
|
|
|
747 | (4) |
|
|
|
751 | (42) |
|
Academic Racism and Marginalization: NCAA Initial Eligibility Rules |
|
|
751 | (1) |
|
|
|
751 | (1) |
|
|
|
752 | (10) |
|
|
|
762 | (1) |
|
Employment Discrimination: Title VII and Section 1981 Comment |
|
|
763 | (2) |
|
The Front Office and Antidiscrimination Law Jackson v. University of New Haven |
|
|
765 | (9) |
|
|
|
774 | (1) |
|
Stereotypes: Racially Stereotyped Mascots---Racism or Pride? |
|
|
775 | (1) |
|
Pro-Football, Inc. v. Harjo |
|
|
775 | (8) |
|
|
|
783 | (1) |
|
Racially Hostile Environments and Conduct |
|
|
783 | (1) |
|
|
|
783 | (2) |
|
Priester v. Lowndes County |
|
|
785 | (8) |
|
Gender Equity Issues in Athletics |
|
|
793 | (70) |
|
|
|
793 | (1) |
|
|
|
794 | (4) |
|
Gender-Based Exclusion from a Particular Sport |
|
|
798 | (15) |
|
Force v. Pierce City R-VI School District |
|
|
798 | (6) |
|
Williams v. School District of Bethlehem, PA |
|
|
804 | (5) |
|
Mercer v. Duke University |
|
|
809 | (4) |
|
|
|
813 | (1) |
|
Equal Athletic Participation Opportunities, Benefits, and Treatment |
|
|
813 | (30) |
|
Equal Athletic Participation Opportunities |
|
|
814 | (1) |
|
Cohen v. Brown University |
|
|
814 | (7) |
|
Boucher v. Syracuse University |
|
|
821 | (6) |
|
Pederson v. Louisiana State University |
|
|
827 | (4) |
|
|
|
831 | (1) |
|
Equal Benefits and Treatment |
|
|
832 | (1) |
|
McCormick v. School District of Mamaroneck |
|
|
832 | (5) |
|
Daniels v. School Board of Brevard County, Florida (``Daniels I'') |
|
|
837 | (2) |
|
Daniels v. School Board of Brevard County, Florida (``Daniels II'') |
|
|
839 | (4) |
|
Adverse Effects of Title IX and Policy Implications |
|
|
843 | (7) |
|
Neal v. Board of Trustees of the California State Universities |
|
|
844 | (5) |
|
|
|
849 | (1) |
|
|
|
849 | (1) |
|
Gender-Based Employment Discrimination in Athletics |
|
|
850 | (13) |
|
|
|
850 | (1) |
|
Deli v. University of Minnesota |
|
|
850 | (4) |
|
|
|
854 | (1) |
|
Retaliatory Discharge or Punitive Action |
|
|
855 | (1) |
|
Lowrey v. Texas A&M University System |
|
|
855 | (7) |
|
|
|
862 | (1) |
|
Health, Safety, and Risk Management Issues in Sports |
|
|
863 | (118) |
|
|
|
863 | (1) |
|
Tort and Criminal Liability for Athletics-Related Injuries |
|
|
863 | (34) |
|
|
|
863 | (1) |
|
Thurmond v. Prince William Professional Baseball Club, Inc. |
|
|
863 | (7) |
|
|
|
870 | (1) |
|
|
|
871 | (1) |
|
|
|
871 | (1) |
|
|
|
871 | (1) |
|
Hackbart v. Cincinnati Bengals, Inc. (District Court) |
|
|
871 | (4) |
|
Hackbart v. Cincinnati Bengals, Inc. (Circuit Court) |
|
|
875 | (2) |
|
|
|
877 | (8) |
|
|
|
885 | (1) |
|
|
|
885 | (2) |
|
|
|
887 | (5) |
|
|
|
892 | (4) |
|
|
|
896 | (1) |
|
Liability of Educational Institutions |
|
|
897 | (35) |
|
|
|
897 | (1) |
|
|
|
897 | (1) |
|
Kahn v. East Side Union High School District |
|
|
898 | (7) |
|
|
|
905 | (1) |
|
Prince v. Louisville Municipal School District |
|
|
905 | (5) |
|
The Validity of Liability Waivers |
|
|
910 | (1) |
|
Wagenblast v. Odessa School District No. 105-157-166J |
|
|
911 | (3) |
|
Sharon vs. City of Newton |
|
|
914 | (6) |
|
|
|
920 | (1) |
|
Kleinknecht v. Gettysburg College |
|
|
920 | (5) |
|
Orr v. Brigham Young University |
|
|
925 | (2) |
|
Searles v. Trustees of St. Joseph's College |
|
|
927 | (5) |
|
|
|
932 | (1) |
|
Sports Medicine Malpractice Liability |
|
|
932 | (7) |
|
Krueger v. San Francisco Forty Niners |
|
|
933 | (5) |
|
|
|
938 | (1) |
|
Injury Compensation for Professional Athletes |
|
|
939 | (13) |
|
Pro-Football, Inc. v. Uhlenhake |
|
|
941 | (6) |
|
Lyons v. Workers' Compensation Appeal Board |
|
|
947 | (3) |
|
DePiano v. Montreal Baseball Club, Ltd. |
|
|
950 | (2) |
|
Participation Rights of Athletes with Physical or Mental Impairments |
|
|
952 | (29) |
|
Enhanced Risk of Harm to One's Self |
|
|
952 | (2) |
|
Knapp v. Northwestern University |
|
|
954 | (7) |
|
Enhanced Risk of Harm to Others |
|
|
961 | (1) |
|
|
|
961 | (6) |
|
|
|
967 | (1) |
|
Game Rules, Eligibility Rules, and Reasonable Accommodations |
|
|
967 | (1) |
|
|
|
967 | (8) |
|
|
|
975 | (1) |
|
Cruz v. Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic Assn., Inc. |
|
|
975 | (6) |
|
Intellectual Property Issues in Sports |
|
|
981 | (78) |
|
|
|
981 | (1) |
|
Trademarks, Logos, and Other Identifying Insignia |
|
|
982 | (29) |
|
As Name of Sports Team or Event |
|
|
982 | (1) |
|
Indianapolis Colts, Inc. v. Metropolitan Baltimore Football Club Limited Partnership |
|
|
982 | (5) |
|
Affixation of Sports-Related Mark to Merchandise |
|
|
987 | (1) |
|
Boston Professional Hockey Assn., Inc. v. Dallas Cap & Emblem Mfg., Inc. |
|
|
988 | (2) |
|
Board of Governors of the University of North Carolina v. Helpingstine |
|
|
990 | (3) |
|
NFL Properties, Inc. v. New Jersey Giants, Inc. |
|
|
993 | (9) |
|
|
|
1002 | (1) |
|
|
|
1003 | (1) |
|
NHL v. Pepsi-Cola Canada Ltd. |
|
|
1004 | (6) |
|
|
|
1010 | (1) |
|
Game Accounts, Statistics, and Broadcasting Rights |
|
|
1011 | (19) |
|
Historical Background and Overview |
|
|
1011 | (1) |
|
Nature and Scope of Protectable Rights in a Sports Event |
|
|
1012 | (1) |
|
|
|
1013 | (7) |
|
Morris Communications Corp. v. PGA Tour, Inc. |
|
|
1020 | (4) |
|
Infringement of a Sports Broadcast |
|
|
1024 | (1) |
|
NFL v. McBee & Bruno's, Inc. |
|
|
1024 | (3) |
|
|
|
1027 | (3) |
|
|
|
1030 | (1) |
|
Athletes' Privacy, Reputation, and Publicity Rights |
|
|
1030 | (29) |
|
Historical Background and Overview |
|
|
1030 | (1) |
|
|
|
1031 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1033 | (1) |
|
|
|
1034 | (1) |
|
Athlete's Right of Publicity |
|
|
1034 | (1) |
|
|
|
1034 | (1) |
|
Newcombe v. Adolf Coors Co. |
|
|
1034 | (3) |
|
Hillerich & Bradsby Co. v. Christian Bros., Inc. |
|
|
1037 | (7) |
|
First Amendment Limitations |
|
|
1044 | (2) |
|
DOE a/k/a Tony Twist v. TCI Cablevision |
|
|
1046 | (4) |
|
ETW Corp. v. Jireh Publishing, Inc. |
|
|
1050 | (6) |
|
|
|
1056 | (3) |
| Table of Cases |
|
1059 | (12) |
| Index |
|
1071 | |
Other versions by this Author